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The method and index of sustainability assessment of infrastructure projects based on system dynamics in China

机译:基于系统动力学的中国基础设施项目可持续性评估方法与指标

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摘要

Purpose: As one of the most important overhead capital of urban economics and social\uddevelopment, the sustainable development of urban infrastructure is becoming a key issue of\udprosperous society growing. The purpose of this paper is to establish a basic model to analysis\udcertain infrastructure project’s sustainable construction and operation.\udDesign/methodology/approach: System dynamics is an effective stimulation method and\udtool to deal with such complex, dynamics, nonlinear systems, which could be used in analyzing\udand evaluating all aspects of infrastructure sustainability internally and externally. In this paper,\udthe system is divided into four subsystems and 12 main impact indicators.\udThrough setting the boundary and other basic hypothesis, this paper designs the basic causal\udloop diagrams and stock & flow diagrams to describe the relationship between variables and\udestablish a quantifiable structure for the system.\udFindings: Adopting a sewerage treatment in China as a case to test our model, we could\udconclude that the model of internal sustainable subsystem is reasonable. However, this model is\uda basic model, and it need to be specific designed for the certain project due to the diversity of\udinfrastructure types and the unique conditions of each projects.\udOriginality/value: System Dynamics (SD) is widely used in the study of sustainable\uddevelopment and has plentiful research achievements from macro perspective but few studies in\udthe microcosmic project systems. This paper focuses on the unique characteristics of urban infrastructure in China and selects infrastructure project which is based on micro-system\uddiscussion. The model we designed has certain practical significance in policy setting, operation\udmonitoring and adjustment of the urban projects with high rationality and accuracy.
机译:目的:作为城市经济和社会发展的最重要的间接资本之一,城市基础设施的可持续发展正成为繁荣社会发展的关键问题。本文的目的是建立一个基本模型来分析\确定的基础设施项目的可持续建设和运营。\ ud设计/方法/方法:系统动力学是一种有效的激励方法和工具,用于处理此类复杂的,动力学的,非线性的系统,可用于在内部和外部分析/评估和评估基础架构可持续性的各个方面。本文将系统分为四个子系统和12个主要影响指标。通过设定边界和其他基本假设,本文设计了基本因果图,udloop图以及库存和流程图来描述变量与变量之间的关系。 \ ud结果:以中国的污水处理为例测试我们的模型,我们可以\断定内部可持续子系统的模型是合理的。但是,此模型是\ uda的基本模型,由于\ udinfrastructure类型的多样性和每个项目的独特条件,因此需要针对特定​​项目进行专门设计。\ udOriginality / value:系统动力学(SD)被广泛使用在可持续发展方面的研究,从宏观角度看有丰富的研究成果,但对微观项目系统的研究很少。本文着眼于中国城市基础设施的独特性,选择基于微观系统\讨论的基础设施项目。我们设计的模型具有较高的合理性和准确性,对城市项目的政策制定,运行\监测和调整具有一定的现实意义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhou, Jun; Liu, YingJia;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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